Improved Electrocatalytic Selectivity and Activity for Ammonia Synthesis on Diporphyrin Catalysts
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Improved Electrocatalytic Selectivity and Activity for Ammonia Synthesis on Diporphyrin Catalysts. / Wan, Hao; Bagger, Alexander; Rossmeisl, Jan.
I: Journal of Physical Chemistry C, Bind 126, Nr. 39, 2022, s. 16636–16642.Publikation: Bidrag til tidsskrift › Tidsskriftartikel › Forskning › fagfællebedømt
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Improved Electrocatalytic Selectivity and Activity for Ammonia Synthesis on Diporphyrin Catalysts
AU - Wan, Hao
AU - Bagger, Alexander
AU - Rossmeisl, Jan
PY - 2022
Y1 - 2022
N2 - The electrocatalytic nitrogen reduction reaction (NRR) under mild conditions is one of the most essential challenges in chemistry. Catalysts for electrochemical NRR play a crucial role in realizing this NH3 synthesis. In this work, we use density functional theory simulations to investigate the electro-catalytic NRR selectivity and activity on dual-atom catalysts, especially diporphyrins. We classify catalysts on the basis of adsorption of *N2 versus *H. Our results demonstrate the possibility of diporphyrins to bind and reduce N2 without producing H2 under ambient conditions, promoting high selectivity toward NH3 formation. This is due to chelating adsorption of N2, where N2 sits between two metal atoms, enhancing the binding of *N2. Additionally, the chelating adsorption of N2 activates N-N bond breaking and provides more favorable scaling relations on the adsorption energies of key intermediates, leading to enhanced NRR activity.
AB - The electrocatalytic nitrogen reduction reaction (NRR) under mild conditions is one of the most essential challenges in chemistry. Catalysts for electrochemical NRR play a crucial role in realizing this NH3 synthesis. In this work, we use density functional theory simulations to investigate the electro-catalytic NRR selectivity and activity on dual-atom catalysts, especially diporphyrins. We classify catalysts on the basis of adsorption of *N2 versus *H. Our results demonstrate the possibility of diporphyrins to bind and reduce N2 without producing H2 under ambient conditions, promoting high selectivity toward NH3 formation. This is due to chelating adsorption of N2, where N2 sits between two metal atoms, enhancing the binding of *N2. Additionally, the chelating adsorption of N2 activates N-N bond breaking and provides more favorable scaling relations on the adsorption energies of key intermediates, leading to enhanced NRR activity.
KW - ELECTRONIC-STRUCTURE
KW - NITROGEN REDUCTION
KW - DINITROGEN
U2 - 10.1021/acs.jpcc.2c05646
DO - 10.1021/acs.jpcc.2c05646
M3 - Journal article
VL - 126
SP - 16636
EP - 16642
JO - The Journal of Physical Chemistry Part C
JF - The Journal of Physical Chemistry Part C
SN - 1932-7447
IS - 39
ER -
ID: 322273178