Carbon Dioxide-Mediated Desalination
Publikation: Bidrag til tidsskrift › Tidsskriftartikel › Forskning › fagfællebedømt
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Carbon Dioxide-Mediated Desalination. / Ayyar, Anand Sharadha-Ravi; Aregawi, Desta Tesfay; Petersen, Allan R.; Pedersen, Jonas Merlin Ibsgaard; Kragh, Rasmus Refsgaard; Desoky, Mohamed M. H.; Sundberg, Jonas; Vinum, Lars; Lee, Ji-Woong.
I: Journal of the American Chemical Society, Bind 145, Nr. 6, 2023, s. 3499-3506.Publikation: Bidrag til tidsskrift › Tidsskriftartikel › Forskning › fagfællebedømt
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Carbon Dioxide-Mediated Desalination
AU - Ayyar, Anand Sharadha-Ravi
AU - Aregawi, Desta Tesfay
AU - Petersen, Allan R.
AU - Pedersen, Jonas Merlin Ibsgaard
AU - Kragh, Rasmus Refsgaard
AU - Desoky, Mohamed M. H.
AU - Sundberg, Jonas
AU - Vinum, Lars
AU - Lee, Ji-Woong
PY - 2023
Y1 - 2023
N2 - Conventional desalination membrane technologies, although offer portable drinking water, are still energy-intensive processes. This paper proposes a potentially new approach for performing water desalination and purification by utilizing the reversible interaction of carbon dioxide (CO2) with nucleophilic amines -reminiscent of the Solvay process. Based on our model studies with small molecules, CO2-responsive amphiphilic insoluble diamines were prepared, characterized, and applied in the formation of soda and ammonium chloride upon exposure to ambient CO2 (1 atm), thus removing chloride ions from model and real seawater. This ion-exchange process and separation of chloride from the aqueous phase are spontaneous in the presence of CO2 without the need for external energy sources. We demonstrate a flow system to envisage energy-efficient CO2-mediated desalination and simultaneous carbon capture and sequestration.
AB - Conventional desalination membrane technologies, although offer portable drinking water, are still energy-intensive processes. This paper proposes a potentially new approach for performing water desalination and purification by utilizing the reversible interaction of carbon dioxide (CO2) with nucleophilic amines -reminiscent of the Solvay process. Based on our model studies with small molecules, CO2-responsive amphiphilic insoluble diamines were prepared, characterized, and applied in the formation of soda and ammonium chloride upon exposure to ambient CO2 (1 atm), thus removing chloride ions from model and real seawater. This ion-exchange process and separation of chloride from the aqueous phase are spontaneous in the presence of CO2 without the need for external energy sources. We demonstrate a flow system to envisage energy-efficient CO2-mediated desalination and simultaneous carbon capture and sequestration.
KW - CARBAMATE FORMATION
KW - CAPTURE
KW - MONOETHANOLAMINE
KW - TECHNOLOGY
KW - CHEMISTRY
KW - KINETICS
KW - SOLVENT
U2 - 10.1021/jacs.2c11880
DO - 10.1021/jacs.2c11880
M3 - Journal article
C2 - 36731027
VL - 145
SP - 3499
EP - 3506
JO - Journal of the American Chemical Society
JF - Journal of the American Chemical Society
SN - 0002-7863
IS - 6
ER -
ID: 338944897